Alaris® EtCO2 module
Topic 7: Putting EtCO2 Monitoring into Practice


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What to Watch for While Monitoring EtCO2 During PCA

  1. Increased sedation level1
  2. Decreases in respiratory rate and quality1
  3. Significant increases or decreases in EtCO2 baseline

Possible Response to Above Observations

  1. Follow established hospital protocol.
  2. Stimulate patient.
  3. Improve airway obstruction (if applicable).
  4. Reposition/check nasal cannula placement.
  5. Consult RT/MD/other clinical resources.

1Macintyre, P.E. & Ready, L.B. (2002) Acute pain management a practical guide Second Edition.